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September 14, 2022 | Construction

Most Common Construction Site Accidents and How to Prevent Them

Man carrying gray pipe

Construction is among the riskiest jobs due to the increased potential of worker accidents. Construction sites are inherently unsafe and based on the reports, more than one-quarter of building workers have been hurt on the job. Furthermore, construction accidents frequently result in severe wounds, and these accidents can be fatal. While it may be hard to manage all conditions on a construction site, landowners, operators, and staff should take precautions to avoid mishaps. Because of the character of the task, some accidents occur more frequently than others. Some of the most common construction site accidents and how to prevent them are listed below.

Accidents and Falls Caused by Height

Despite protective caps and other preventative measures, slipping from scales, scaffoldings, roofs, or heavy machinery – especially when positioned high above ground level – can often result in serious injuries or even death. Many people comprehend the dangers of a worker falling but often fail to consider the risks of other falling objects on them, like hammers, power drills, or scaffolding that has fallen out of position. The “Scaffold Law,” also known as New York Employment Legislation 240, protects construction workers against falls and heavy objects. This regulation primarily requires your business to provide workers with special protective equipment.

Overworked

One of the most prevalent injuries experienced by those working on construction sites is due to the physical aspect of the labor seen in the construction sector. Overexertion and strain injuries are common among workers in this industry. This could indicate that workers suffer muscle strains as a result of lifting heavy goods. To prevent this, it is critical to have adequate equipment for carrying and moving big goods on hand. All staff must be trained in proper lifting and handling practices. Construction workers are frequently obligated to work long periods in all meteorological conditions. This exposes them to harsh cold and heat. If an employee spends too much time in the sun, he or she is at risk of having a heat stroke. It is recommended that workers select jobs in the shade during hot weather. If they must work in hazardous situations, they should do so for the shortest length of time necessary, and personnel should be rotated to alternative duties.

Slips and Falls

Man in yellow safety vest climbing on ladder

Slips and falls account for 18% of all injuries. Because this occurs during one of the most prevalent construction site mishaps, everyone must take necessary precautions to avoid it. By keeping clear walkways on building sites, building companies might assist in lowering the danger of slips and falls. They should also assist by equipping employees with appropriate work boots. Workers can reduce their chances of slipping or falling on the job by wearing appropriate footwear and cleaning up or reporting spills and trip hazards as they spot them.

Blasts, Flames, And Chemical Spills

These incidents are generally sudden and unexpected, and they will also be fatal. Carbon monoxide can be dangerous in a tight construction environment; therefore, your company should take extra precautions and demand safety practices if you work on a construction site. Other causes of accidents include toxic and oil leaks, equipment faults, and electrical problems. Certain chemicals or poisons can induce serious respiratory issues in construction workers. First-, second-, and third-degree burns, deformity, lung issues, smoke-inhalation respiratory problems, and death can all result from fires and explosions. Frequently, accountability will be assigned to an objective of creating a subcontractor or other accountable parties whose negligence resulted in a malfunction or other calamity.

Accidental Electrocution

No smoking sign

There may be exposed cabling and powerlines on any job site. Electrical wires will be laid during building construction. As a result, electrocution has become one of the most common construction site accidents and how to prevent them, and construction contractors must make sure that no live cables are left unattended to reduce the danger of electrocution. Furthermore, only qualified personnel should work on electrical installations.  It is critical to educate all staff about the hazards of electricity on a construction site.

Machinery Misfortune

Trucks, cranes, and lifting equipment are dangerous, but so are other regularly used construction machines. Even when used properly, sledgehammers, dozers, and even tiny power equipment like nailers and drills can be hazardous to one’s health. To avoid accidents, constantly engage construction machinery with extreme caution and vigilance. Regardless, these machines endanger even the most careful personnel, as advised by our consultants from evlmoving.com.

Measures to Eliminate Construction Site Injuries

Constantly Wear Protective Gear

Construction site incidents happen even when safety precautions are in place, it is critical to wear safety equipment (personal protection equipment. Many building construction sites require strong helmets, metal shoes, auditory safety, safety glasses, and harnesses as standard safety equipment. Masking and mittens may also be necessary in some cases.

Encourage Rest

Breaks must be enforced to ensure your employees’ safety and well-being. Ensure that employees have enough rest, food, and water so that they can stay awake and concentrate during the day.

Regulations for Safety

Create safety procedures and compel all personnel to follow them while on the job site. Regularly review safety precautions and make changes as needed to improve safety.

Maintain Frequent Safety Assembly

Holding frequent safety meetings will keep safety standards fresh in your employees’ minds. All employees must understand the company’s safety procedures and the reasons they are necessary.

Signs of Danger

Road in a modern city with yellow warning traffic signs

On a building site, there should be enough signs to warn of potential dangers and hazards. Clear signs should be used, along with cords, spikes, as well as other equipment to demarcate dangerous zones.

Conduct Safety Examinations

The project supervisor and team leaders should conduct daily safety inspections to detect and remove any construction site risks and dangers. By reporting possible hazards, your company will try to avert major incidents.

Material Storehouse and Handling Facilities

Certain materials on a construction site might be hazardous. Supplies should be kept and secured by adequate safety precautions. You need to find a safe space for your materials. That’s why it might be a good idea to consider packing them for storage.

Use Fall Protection Equipment

One of the most prevalent injuries that occur on construction sites is falling. As a result, all personnel should be required to follow safety rules and use protective equipment.

Conclusion

When construction employees are hurt on the job due to an accident, they may find themselves unable to work. This might place a significant financial load on them and their family. If you have been wounded due to one of these construction incidents, you may be entitled to compensation. Accidents in building projects, particularly in building activities, are common. These incidents can result in fatalities, major injuries, or near misses for the personnel involved, as well as additional effects such as missed work days and a negative image for the sector; these are the most common construction site accidents and how to prevent them is explained. As a result, accident avoidance requires constant improvement in construction health and safety.

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